Hibernate中持久化实体间一对多关联,具体关联关系为多方,单向,连接表关联。
一。Husband
Java代码
package com.dream.model.couple;
import java.util.Set;
public class Husband extends DomainObject {
private String name;
private Set<Wife> wifes;
public Husband(String name, Set<Wife> wifes) {
this.name = name;
this.wifes = wifes;
}
public Husband() {
}
public String name() {
return name;
}
public Set<Wife> wifes() {
return this.wifes;
}
}
Xml代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping default-access="field">
<class name="com.dream.model.couple.Husband" table="husband" dynamic-insert="true" dynamic-update="true">
<id name="id" column="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<version name="version" column="version" type="java.lang.Integer"/>
<property name="name" column="name" type="java.lang.String"/>
<set name="wifes" table="couple" cascade="all" lazy="false">
<key column="husbandid"/>
<many-to-many column="wifeid" class="com.dream.model.couple.Wife" unique="true"/>
</set>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
二。Wife
Java代码
package com.dream.model.couple;
public class Wife extends DomainObject {
private String name;
private Husband husband;
public Wife(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Wife() {
}
}
Xml代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping default-access="field">
<class name="com.dream.model.couple.Wife" table="wife" dynamic-insert="true" dynamic-update="true">
<id name="id" column="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<version name="version" column="version" type="java.lang.Integer"/>
<property name="name" column="name" type="java.lang.String"/>
<join table="couple" optional="true">
<key column="wifeid"/>
<many-to-one name="husband" column="husbandid" class="com.dream.model.couple.Husband"/>
</join>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
三。Test
Java代码
package com.dream.couple;
import com.dream.model.couple.Husband;
import com.dream.model.couple.Wife;
import com.dream.service.standard.CoupleService;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class HibernateOneToManyJoinTest extends TestCase {
private CoupleService coupleService;
@Override
public void setUp() throws Exception {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:testDataSource.xml");
coupleService = (CoupleService) context.getBean("coupleService");
}
public void testOneToManyDoubleDirectionJoin() throws Exception {
Wife wife1 = new Wife("wife1");
Wife wife2 = new Wife("wife2");
Wife wife3 = new Wife("wife3");
Set<Wife> wifes = new HashSet<Wife>();
wifes.add(wife1);
wifes.add(wife2);
wifes.add(wife3);
Husband husband = new Husband("husband", wifes);
coupleService.saveOrUpdate(husband);
}
}
跑完测试,发出的sql语句
来看看跑完测试后,数据库中相关的数据表及数据: